Volume 3, Issue 1 (Spring-Summer 2019)
J Res Urol 2019, 3(1): 13-18 |
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Zare Moayedi R, Khalili M. Causes of Nephrectomy in Shiraz City in 2018. J Res Urol 2019; 3 (1) :13-18
URL: http://urology.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-60-en.html
URL: http://urology.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-60-en.html
1- MD, Faculty of Medicine, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, MD, Faculty of Medicine, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
2- PhD student, Medical University, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran, PhD student, Medical University, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran , mohsenkhalili2280@gmail.com
2- PhD student, Medical University, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran, PhD student, Medical University, Kerman University of Medical Science, Kerman, Iran , mohsenkhalili2280@gmail.com
Abstract: (4408 Views)
Background & Objective: Nephrectomy is the last step in the treatment of renal disease and has several causes. Removing the kidney tissue is a great blow to the patient’s health. The purpose of this study was to survey the causes of nephrectomy in 2018 in Shiraz.
Methods: A total of 78 records of nephrectomy were reviewed in 2018 at Shiraz Namazi Hospital. The records were extracted from the archives and the specifications were written in the researcher-designed questionnaire. Patients’ information was evaluated by SPSS 16.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 46.29±12.46 years. Of the patients under study, 53.85% were male and 69.23% were married. More than half of the cases were related to the left kidney (52.56%); and the nephrectomies were simple (41.03%), radical (26.92%) and partial (23.08%) respectively. In the study, the causes of nephrectomy in patients were chronic pyelonephritis (33.33%), renal tumors (28.21%), homonfrosis (19.23%), and other cases with a low prevalence (19.23%), respectively.
Conclusions: Chronic pyelonephritis was the most common cause of nephrectomy. The most important causes of nephrectomy in renal disease were infections. Therefore, the diagnosis and treatment of renal infections in a timely manner can prevent kidney damage and breakdown. Nephropathy can be controlled by controlling renal infections.
Methods: A total of 78 records of nephrectomy were reviewed in 2018 at Shiraz Namazi Hospital. The records were extracted from the archives and the specifications were written in the researcher-designed questionnaire. Patients’ information was evaluated by SPSS 16.
Results: The mean age of the patients was 46.29±12.46 years. Of the patients under study, 53.85% were male and 69.23% were married. More than half of the cases were related to the left kidney (52.56%); and the nephrectomies were simple (41.03%), radical (26.92%) and partial (23.08%) respectively. In the study, the causes of nephrectomy in patients were chronic pyelonephritis (33.33%), renal tumors (28.21%), homonfrosis (19.23%), and other cases with a low prevalence (19.23%), respectively.
Conclusions: Chronic pyelonephritis was the most common cause of nephrectomy. The most important causes of nephrectomy in renal disease were infections. Therefore, the diagnosis and treatment of renal infections in a timely manner can prevent kidney damage and breakdown. Nephropathy can be controlled by controlling renal infections.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Reconstructive urology
Received: 2019/05/10 | Accepted: 2019/09/28 | Published: 2019/09/28
Received: 2019/05/10 | Accepted: 2019/09/28 | Published: 2019/09/28
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